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Author Archive for Chris Grayson

10 Nutrition Tips To Get You Extremely Lean

1. Eat a meat and nut breakfast. The first thing you put in your mouth sets the stage for the day. Food is medicine and has a whole cascade effect hormonally and chemically in your body. You want to increase dopamine and acetyl-choline with your first meal of the day. Those are two neurotransmitters that are responsible for brain speed and brain power. That means you’ll be more focused and have more energy to get work done. (I learned this from Charles Poliquin, Dr. Eric Braverman, and Dr. Daniel Amen)

2. Eat breakfast like a King, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a pauper. I really can’t tell you why this works for sure but I’d speculate is has something to do with you being more active earlier in the day. I can tell you from personal experience it works. (I learned this tip from Dr. Jonny Bowden).

3. Eat three main meals with two to three snacks. You need to keep your metabolism revved up and maintain stable blood sugar. Here’s a good analogy: Think of food as a log and your metabolism as a fire place. You throw a fresh log on the fire and the fire goes up. Once the fire burns the log down the fire dwindles down a bit. Now throw another log on the fire and back up it goes. What I’m currently doing is eating three main meals with two to three shakes in-between. The protein that I like is Designs For Health’s Whey Cool. It comes from grass fed cattle, there’s no artificial sweeteners in it that are neuro-toxic, and it’s produced at low heat so the protein is not denatured.

4. Eliminate gluten from your diet. Humans aren’t meant to eat grains. At this time there are over 55 associated diseases that can be linked to gluten. A good book to read on this is “The Paleo Solution” by Robb Wolf.

5. Eliminate plastics from your diet. BPA or Bisphenol-A is a chemical used to make plastic and it is very toxic. BPA can leach onto food and liquid and get into your body and do a lot of nasty things. For one thing it is very estrogenic and therefore disrupts hormone levels. You can forget about getting lean if estrogens are high.

6. Drink only water, unsweetened teas, or organic coffee (early in the day) period. No diet beverages and nothing with dyes in them. Most artificial sweeteners are neuro-toxic (bad for your brain) and they, along with dyes (such as red dye 40 and yellow dye 5), are carcinogens (they are attributed to cancer).

7. Eat a lot of vegetables. Vegetables are loaded with vitamins and fiber, but also make you more alkaline. The more alkaline you are the healthier you are. Plus being alkaline will improve your work capacity in the gym. If you have a hard time eating enough vegetables like I do, consider drinking them. I use and have my clients use PaleoGreens by Designs For Health.

8. When eating meat make it grass fed as often as possible, organic free range chicken, and only wild caught fish. Animals and fish that are grain-fed have an altered fatty acid profile. Grains increase omega 6 fats, which are pro-inflammatories. More omega 3 fats in your diet will get you lean fast.

9. Don’t count calories. Excerpt from Dr. Jonny Bowden: “Once upon a time- around 1890 actually- a scientist named Wilbur Atwater got the bright idea of putting food into a special machine, burning it and measuring the amount of heat it produced. The machine was called a calorimeter, and old Wilbur decided to call the energy produced by burning the food into ash “calories”. Thus he was able to figure how many calories were contained in just about any food you could think of. Shortly afterwards, scientists applied the same concept to exercise. Using a few calculations, they soon figured out how many calories were “burned” doing everything from sleeping to cross-country skiing.  Within no time, an idea was born: weight gain happened when a person took in more calories than he burned up. The body, it was reasoned, behaves like a calorimeter. Put in calories (from food) use up calories (from living, exercising, digesting, etc) and look at your balance sheet. If more is coming in than going out, you gain weight. If more goes out than came in, you lose. Simple. Especially if the body behaved like a calorimeter. But it doesn’t.”

If you’re going to count something make it your protein intake. I’ve found that the closer you can get to eating 2grams of protein per pound of body weight the leaner and more muscular you will get.

10. Don’t be afraid to eat a lot of food. Believe it or not, most people don’t eat enough food, they just eat the wrong foods. I remember reading an article on “The Rock” in a Mens Health magazine several years ago. He was getting in shape for a movie and he was utterly surprised how much food he was told to eat and how lean he got in doing so. What shocked me about this was how surprised he was. I thought he would’ve known this considering he is an athlete and very jacked.

Overtraining, Under recovery, PH Sticks, and Grip

For your average person just training in the weight room I’m not a big believer in overtraining, but rather under recovering. Just look at the circus de soleil guys. They perform this show multiple times a week and I’m sure train multiple times too and look pretty damn good. A healthy human being can tolerate a lot of work, but if their lifestyle doesn’t support their training demands then results will suffer. Not because they shouldn’t be able to tolerate their training frequency, but because their nutritional needs aren’t being met and more often than not, their sleep quality sucks. Fix these things and the quality of their training sessions will improve and more than likely they’ll be able to increase their training frequency and volume even more.

One exception to this is when you train athletes. I have several grapplers that train on the mats A LOT. When you factor in up to six training sessions on the mats plus up to three training sessions in the weight room and a belief that more is better, overtraining can happen even with good nutrition, good supplements, and good sleep.

One way to know if someone is training to much is based off their perception or mood. If their normally energetic, happy, and love to train, then all of a sudden they have a lack of enthusiasm, they’re probably overdoing it. But, since this is intangible it doesn’t always work. I’ve had guys in my gym that look like the walking dead and still enthusiastic because they love training so much. Since this is not constituting or represented by a physical object and of a value not precisely measurable, it can sometimes be difficult to see. Because of this, I like to use some tangible information that’s measurable.

One great test is with a dynamometer to monitor grip strength. Your grip strength can be correlated to your central nervous system. First you must get some normative data on someone, then if you suspect that they’re overtrained see how much strength they lose with this. Supposedly, if they lose 4 kg. of strength or more they need a reduction in their training. Here’s a quick video.

Another great test involves p.h sticks. These sticks will tell you how alkaline or acidic someone is along a spectrum. The more alkaline you are, the greater your work capacity is (meaning you can tolerate more volume in your training). Before training someone have them use one of these sticks and see where they’re at. If they score poorly their diet needs some work. One quick fix that we use at USI is a greens drink called PaleoGreens by Designs For Health (a great health practitioners brand). This equivalent to taking in six servings of vegetables with a ridiculously high ORAC score.

 

Your nutritional needs must match and support your training demands. To leave you with something applicable, here is a PDF attachment with some great dietary advice to get you lean and enhance your performance in the weight room and your respected sport. It was initially written for the competitors of the Gracie Barra jiu-jitsu school in Chicago, where I train and coach many grapplers (strength and conditioning coach, not jiu-jitsu coach).

Does Certified Mean Qualified: What’s The Right Question To Ask?

With Teddy K.

You can become a certified personal trainer with an online test that requires only 70% to pass. Since it’s online it’s open book. And even if it requires you to take the test in person, no previous experience is necessary.

So the obvious answer is a loud NO. Certified does not make you qualified. Yet this is probably the first question asked by someone seeking out a personal trainer or a strength coach.

Another question that I just personally got a few weeks ago is “do you have kettlebells?” This is a strange question to me because a kettlebell is just a piece of equipment or a tool to use. One saying I like in my industry is “you have to know what tool to pull out of the tool box”. If a kettlebell if the most appropriate tool for whatever the training effect is or for the proper exercise selection then you use it. If a dumbbell is more appropriate then you use that. A kettlebell is not necessarily a better tool all the time and vice versa. When someone asks me if I have kettlebells (and we do), that makes me think they’ve been fooled into believing that the kettlebell is what’s needed to train. In this particular case it was an athlete asking the question (someone who just recently started training jiu-jitsu), so they’ve probably heard that kettlebells are important for athletes. I make this assumption (even though I never asked because the conversation went elsewhere) because that’s one of the biggest problems in my industry. People are endorsing a dogma that one tool (such as a kettlebell) is the best tool. There are even kettlebell certifications. Barbells and dumbbells have been around for a long time yet I don’t see certifications for these tools. Like everything, you have to follow the money. People have a vested interest in this because they are selling something and benefit financially.

I am not saying that certifications aren’t good or important. I’m merely stating that one should not prescribe to a dogma that one tool is always the best tool. One should be about results and use the best tool to get the job done.

I asked my good friend Ted who is also a damn good strength and conditioning coach what his thoughts were on this topic and here’s what he had to say.

So what’s the right question to ask?

How long have you actually been training people for a living (very important, not how long have you personally been training)?

I (Chris Grayson) started training people for a living in 1999. Roughly a year after getting out of The United States Marine Corps.

How do you continue to learn in your field (and ask for evidence)?

By attending seminars (I attended the Poliquin Strength Institute in Rhode Island in April of last year to receive my Level 2 certification (this requires three parts and you must pass with a 92%). Investing in a ridiculous amount of books constantly (the last ebook purchased was on Nov 29th and was IFBB Pro Ben Pakulski’s M140. Below is a screen shot.

Many more books in my library (pic to the right).

And most importantly, ask for social proof. What results have you produced with your clients? And again, ask for the evidence. (If they have testimonials on their website with just words I would question the authenticity. Video proof is best).

For USI’s social proof you can visit our testimonial page where we have several video testimonials. Below is our most recent video testimonial from mma athlete, jiu-jitsu instructor, and muay thai competitor Cliff Hagerman.

Ask Grayson

Got this question from a jiu-jitsu practitioner.

 

Hey Chris,

Q: How are ya man? Got sick took time off, got somewhat better than sick again…got better back on the mats than got hurt (hyperextended right elbow)…with that being said…im still a bit uncomfortable on my elbow with weight and stuff so i have not trained in almost 2 months now…would like to get back in slowly…what would you recommend?

Jose

A: This is why you can never be too strong, especially in grappling sports. So first, get back to getting strong in the weight room and then don’t stop.

  • You’ve probably laid down some scar tissue from the injury. I would get some soft tissue work done on it such as A.R.T (Active Release Technique).
  • Get quality sleep for 8 to 9 hours a night (quality means no interruptions throughout the night).
  • Avoid aspirin, ibuprofen and acetaminophen to avoid interference with healing.
  • Eat protein at every meal especially wild caught fish. If you do eat red meat make sure it’s grass fed to limit your omega 6 consumption. Also eat a lot of vegetables.
  • Three products I highly recommend are MSM, a topical gel called ArthroSoothe Cream, and a high quality fish oil. I use Designs For Health products, which is a health practitioners line (if you want to purchase anything you need a health practitioners name. You can use mine, Chris Grayson). I get great results with their stuff (I’ve attached a PDF of the MSM and the ArthroSoothe).

ARSCream

MSM+Flyer

To protect your arm from hyper extension you need to make sure your elbow flexors are strong enough to decelerate elbow extension. Does this mean you can not get arm barred? No. But it will make it harder to do so and will give you more time to escape. To do this optimally you need to have balanced development between the biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis. You need to also train supination and pronation, radial and ulner deviation, and your grip. Below are two posts I’ve previously written and this topic.

Grip and Forearms 1

Grip and Forearms 2

One last thing worth mentioning. Our mission is to provide the highest level of training at USI (this is part of our mission statement). In that effort we are continuously adding to the gym. Two new training tools that are enroute and specific to this post are pictured below.

Get A Grip And Get Stronger

 

You’re only as strong as your weakest link and often times this is the grip.

Your grip is the first thing that attaches you to a barbell, dumbbell, kettlebell, or your opponent (any grapplers out there grip is critical). If you strengthen your grip many big lifts will go up. Bottom line, if you lift more you’ll see more results. It’s one of weight liftings simple and very important laws of progressive overload. Disrespect this law and you don’t get results.

The reason why a stronger grip helps is simple.  A stronger grip means that less neural drive will be needed to hold onto an object so then your bigger muscles can work better. This is often referred to as tension threshold.

Here’s a great example I see with many beginners. They’re trying to perform some type of pulldown for  set of 8-10 reps with a slow tempo and their grip fails way before their bigger back muscles do. Strengthening the grip muscles will allow the bigger lat muscles to get more stimulation since they’re not forced to end the set prematurely because of a weak grip. Using heavier weights will ellicit greater hypertrophy (more muscle) which yields greater results.

Andy Bates, a college football athlete that trained at USI through the summer performed pronation and supination exercises as well as radial and ulner deviation with a sledge hammer and found that it completely fixed his wrist injury. That’s another big reason why you should do direct grip and forearm work.

There are many great grip and forearm exercises. In the video below I’ve included some of my favorite ones. At the end of the video Greg Hustad (aka Fog Horn Leg Horn) demo’s one of the hardest pull up variations I know of that’s very grip demanding. Greg has some jacked forearms and claims he got them from scooping ice cream all day during his teenage years working at an ice cream shop, which I find hard to believe. But he swears by it.

At USI we put our grip training at the end of the training session and we usually train one aspect of the grip. Don’t try adding in all these grip exercises in one workout. Just pick one, alternating between different ones on different training days.